Mention lobster and the image conjured up in most people's minds tends to be of an American lobster. Looks yummy, doesn't it? Public domain image downloaded from Pixabay Public domain image downloaded from Wikimedia However, when Icelanders speak of lobster, they tend to mean leturhumar or langoustine ( Nephrops norvegicus ), a smaller cousin of the American lobster that is found in the north Atlantic ocean and parts of the Mediterranean. The westernmost part of its range is around Iceland and it is found as far north as northern Norway and as far south as Portugal. (Here is a distribution map ). Also known as Norway lobster, Dublin Bay prawn or scampi , it is a delicious crustacean that has many fans. It can be used in many different kinds of dishes, but the most popular uses in Iceland are in soup and roasted, grilled or fried. Often the same langoustines will provide material for two dishes, with most of the flesh being fried/grilled/roasted and the shells b